NSW Arbovirus Surveillance & Vector Monitoring Program
1998 - 1999 Annual Report

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ARBOVIRUS ISOLATIONS

Methods. Mosquitoes were sorted into pools of 25 mosquitoes, according to locality, site, date of capture, species, sex and (for females) whether blood-engorged or not. Each mosquito pool was then ground (Doggett et al., 1997), centrifuged and the supernatant inoculated onto various cell lines according to the accompanying diagram. 

The C6/36 plates from the first inoculation were screened for the presence of flaviviruses via a 'fixed cell' enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)(Broom et al. 1998). This assay is also used to identify any suspected virus isolate, and can identify the alphaviruses - Barmah Forest (BF), RR, SIN and Getah (GET), and the flaviviruses MVE, KUN, Alfuy (ALF), EH, KOK and STR.  Any isolate that was not identified by this assay is labelled as 'unknown'. Note that more detailed methodology can be obtained on the NSW Arbovirus Surveillance web site at:

<http://www.arbovirus.health.nsw.gov.au/arbovirus
/about/methods.htm
> 

All positive virus results were sent to Dr Jeremy McAnulty of the AIDS and Infectious Disease Branch, NSW Health and to the relevant Public Health Unit. Virus results were also posted onto the NSW Arbovirus Surveillance Web Site at:

<http://www.arbovirus.health.nsw.gov.au/arbovirus/results/virusisolates.htm> and on the web site under each location's results.

Results. Of the 277,167 mosquitoes processed, there were 126 virus isolates. These are listed in the tables below.

Inland Arbovirus Isolates, 1998-99.

LOCATION - Site

Date Trapped

Mosquito Species

VIRUS ISOLATES

Total

RR

SIN

EH

KUN

KOK

?

GRIFFITH - Barren Box

21.12.98

An. annulipes

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Barren Box

4.1.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Barren Box

4.1.99

An. annulipes

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

GRIFFITH - Barren Box

15.2.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

GRIFFITH - Barren Box

22.2.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

16.11.98

Cx. annulirostris

1

 

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

16.11.98

An. annulipes

1

 

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

21.12.98

Cx. annulirostris

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

28.12.98

Cx. annulirostris

 

4

 

 

 

 

4

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

4.1.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

4

 

 

 

2

6

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

11.1.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Hanwood

5.4.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

2.11.98

Cx. annulirostris

1

 

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

16.11.98

Cx. annulirostris

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

7.12.98

Cx. annulirostris

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

14.12.98

An. annulipes

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

11.1.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

11.1.99

An. annulipes

 

1

 

 

 

1

2

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

18.1.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

18.1.99

An. annulipes

 

 

 

 

 

3

3

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

1.2.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

 

1

 

1

 

2

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

15.2.99

Cx. annulirostris

 

 

 

1

 

 

1

GRIFFITH - Willbriggie

1.3.99

Cx. annulirostris